VIDEO

AMERICA’S RAREST CLIP

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Red wolves once roamed freely from Texas to New York, but their numbers have dwindled to just a few dozen in the wild.

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Recently, I had the opportunity to care for a new litter of red wolf pups that were bred in captivity.

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Now I'm in North Carolina, the only place in America where red wolves can be released back into the wild.

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We're on Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge right now.

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There's been a consistent presence of red wolf ever since reintroduction 1987.

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The Red Wolf Recovery Program has successfully reintroduced over 120 adults and 34 pups to their natural habitat.

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So this is the combo VHFG PS: collar.

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And it lets us track them from the ground or from the air at any point time we're out there, you know, pound the ground for him.

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This is some good cover here in this tall grass.

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It is.

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And you can be really close with that without even seeing them.

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I'm hoping we get lucky and spot one of these incredibly rare creatures.

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Joe picks up signals of a young female in the area that recently produced her first litter.

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And we might get a glimpse over if she moves around soon.

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We are on her trail.

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There's a little bit, just a tiny bit of movement.

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Take take a look right over there about 11:00.

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It's the new Mama, and she appears to be hunting for food.

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Yeah, that definitely looks like her.

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You can see the little bit of the orange, the collar.

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Terrific.

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I never thought I'd get to see one of these in the flesh.

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The, you know, her body language and the, the way she's moving to me makes it look like she's hunting for small mammals, even field mice or something like that.

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Just the precise movements just kind of has her ears back and her head kind of down.

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In 1980, the red wolf was officially declared extinct in the wild, so this animal is living proof that Wildlife Conservation can succeed.

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What an inspiration and spark of hope for the future of wolves in North America.

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The wild bred wolves in North Carolina are among the very last of their kind, and without this protected land they wouldn't be here at all.

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Across the country in Texas, some of the last remaining coastal Prairie on Earth is another vitally important habitat that's federally protected.

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Prairie is one of the most overlooked habitats to a lot of people may just see flat open space, but it's so much more than what you see.

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It holds all sorts of wildlife, a million at waters.

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Prairie chickens once roamed these prairies, but with human expansion over the 20th century, their numbers dwindled toward extinction.

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As the habitat declined, so did the Prairie chicken population.

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They are currently below 200 in the wild.

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Thanks to weather events like Hurricane Harvey, they were reduced to as low as 12 individuals in the wild.

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These ground dwelling birds may be rare, but they're well known for their colorful behavior.

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In the springtime, the males will go out onto the Prairie and they'll do what we call booming.

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It's their mating dance.

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They puff up their feathers a little bit and they blow up these bright orange air sacks on their neck and they stomp their feet really fast and they let out this sound.

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It's honestly indescribable, the feeling that you get hearing such a strong sound come out of a little bird.

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You hear like this eerie across the Bray before you even see the birds, the dance, It just makes me laugh every time I look at it.

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Just makes you kind of want to shake with it a little bit.

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They might even fight each other.

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They get pretty territorial during that time of year, and it's all for the sake of getting a mate.

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The Atwater Prairie Chicken National Wildlife Refuge in Texas was created in 1972 and offers the last remaining hope for this incredibly rare but important bird.

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A healthy Prairie habitat means you're going to have more Prairie chickens.

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It's an indicator species is what we call it.

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If we're managing the habitat specifically for this Prairie chicken, we're meeting the needs of all the other wildlife indirectly.

The chances you’ve seen these species yourself are rare, so we’ve teamed up with experts to give you a look at them and what experts are doing to ensure their future.

Dr. Rae and Peter are hot on the trail of some of America’s rarest species. Peter helps care for a new litter of red wolf pups — the most endangered wolves in the world — before tracking and spotting one in the wild. Then in Texas, we discover a colorful but extremely rare species of prairie chicken. Finally, Peter and Dr. Rae trek through the desert to Death Valley, in search of what could be the most endangered species on Earth — the Devils Hole pupfish.

For more insight into the animals featured on this episode, check out a behind the scenes look of the Attwater’s prairie chicken and pupfish. Plus, dive into the conservation work of wolves thanks to the Endangered Species Act.

Watch “America’s Rarest” on NBC.com and the NBC app.

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